Gladue in Practice 2024


Course Date: July 4, 2024

Full Course Materials
Total: 11h 8min
Total Ethics: 3h 59min
Day One: Thursday, July 4
 
Welcome and Land Acknowledgement (9:00 – 9:25)
 
Opening Prayer
 
Elder Delhia Nahanee, BSW Cultural Advisor, Squamish Nation
 
Teresa ShewardProgram Lawyer, CLEBC, Vancouver
Kory Wilson (Puglid)Chair, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
Amanda Carling
CEO, BC First Nations Justice Council, Sylix Okanagan Nation territory, Kelowna
Amandeep K. Sehmbi
Provincial Director of Gladue Services Department, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
 
Gladue Within the Strategy (9:25 – 10:15)
 
  • introduction to the BC First Nations Justice Council (BCFNJC)
  • overview of the First Nations Justice Strategy
  • BCFNJC's Journey to Service Delivery: Gladue, Indigenous Justice Centres (IJCs), and Legal Aid Transition
  • BCFNJC's future and opportunities to become accomplices in our work
Kory Wilson (Puglid)Chair, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
 
BREAK (10:15 – 10:30)
 
Gladue Throughout the Entire Criminal Justice System (10:30 – 11:15)
 
  • how the Gladue analysis is applied through all aspects of the criminal process
  • where a Gladue Report is appropriate and where it is not
  • Gladue Reports vs. Gladue Submissions
  • is there a right to a Gladue Report
  • how does Gladue apply at trial
Jonathan RudinSpecial Projects Director, Aboriginal Legal Services, Huron-Wendat, Seneca, Mississaugas of the Credit territory, Toronto  
 
Gladue: Key Themes in Recent Case Law (11:15 – 12:00) (virtual presentation)
 
  • colonial interference and connecting Gladue factors to person served
  • land defending cases
Benjamin RalstonAssistant Professor, University of Saskatchewan College of Law, Treaty 6 territory and Homeland of the Métis, Saskatoon
 
LUNCH (12:00 – 1:00)
 
How a Gladue Report is Requested (1:00 – 1:45)
 
  • the foundational elements of the early Gladue process: what the BC First Nations Justice Council requires to initiate a report request, who is eligible to make such requests, where to go to request one, how to use GIMS, and what to expect after a request is placed
  • Gladue Reports, Letters and Submissions
  • GIMS walkthrough, Triage Policy, Reports and Letters: what is the difference? what happens if you cannot obtain a report or letter?
  • information gathering
Amandeep K. SehmbiProvincial Director of Gladue Services Department, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
 
Gladue Submissions in the Absence of a Report (1:45 – 2:15)
 
  • even without a report, counsel and the court need to consider and can make submissions about Gladue factors
  • trauma informed submissions
E. Condesa StrainStaff Lawyer, Vancouver Indigenous Justice Centre, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
 
How Can Native Courtworkers Help? (2:15 – 2:30)
 
  • Order in Council
  • speaking in court
  • bail and sentencing
Darryl ShackellyCEO, Native Courtworker and Counselling Association of BC, Squamish, Tsleil-Waututh territory, North Vancouver
 
BREAK (2:30 – 2:45)
 
Perspective from the Bench (2:45 – 4:00)
 
The Honourable Chief Justice Leonard S. MarchandChief Justice of BC, Chief Justice of the Court of Appeal for BC, and Chief Justice of the Court of Appeal of Yukon, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
The Honourable Judge Alexander WolfProvincial Court of BC, Nuu-Chah-Nulth territory, Surrey
 
Closing Comments (4:00 – 4:15)
 
Kory Wilson (Puglid)Chair, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
Amanda Carling
CEO, BC First Nations Justice Council, Sylix Okanagan Nation territory, Kelowna
Amandeep K. Sehmbi
Provincial Director of Gladue Services Department, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
 
Closing Prayer
 
Elder Delhia Nahanee, BSW Cultural Advisor, Squamish Nation
Elder Dr. Latash Nahanee Cultural Leader, Squamish Nation
 
Day Two: Friday, July 5
 
Welcome (9:00 – 9:15)
 
Opening Prayer
 
Elder Delhia Nahanee, BSW Cultural Advisor, Squamish Nation
 
Kory Wilson (Puglid)Chair, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
Amanda Carling
CEO, BC First Nations Justice Council, Sylix Okanagan Nation territory, Kelowna
Amandeep K. Sehmbi
Provincial Director of Gladue Services Department, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
 
Gladue at Bail (9:15 – 10:15)
 
  • section 493.2 and Zora
  • what are the circumstances of an Indigenous accused at bail
  • dealing with prior convictions
  • relevant (and irrelevant) evidence at bail
  • appropriate and inappropriate bail conditions
Jonathan RudinSpecial Projects Director, Aboriginal Legal Services, Huron-Wendat, Seneca, Mississaugas of the Credit territory, Toronto  
 
BREAK (10:15 – 10:30)
 
Advocating for Indigenous Clients (10:30 – 11:00)
 
The Honourable Niki SharmaAttorney General of BC, BC Ministry of Attorney General, Esquimalt, Songhees territory, Victoria 
 
Trauma Informed Practice in Preparation and Presentation: Gladue Reports and Sentencing (11:00 – 12:00)
 
  • initial research and crucial information gathering
  • the role of the Gladue report writer in delivering unbiased information to aid the court in understanding the role of a report and the impact of colonial interference on an individual
  • community-led options for addressing recidivism, including Indigenous and restorative justice programs
  • what does a Gladue report writer do?
  • education and qualifications
  • tool of the court
  • non-biased
  • trauma-informed practice
Healing Plans and Aftercare
 
  • plans have been implemented by judges
  • interviews, preparing the client through resource enrollment, what can the client achieve before a court date?
  • First Nation's, Metis and Inuit laws and legal traditions: increasing our knowledge base, and our ongoing efforts in providing communities with self-determination
Jennifer IsaacGladue Report Writer, BC First Nations Justice Council, Prince George Indigenous Justice Centre, Lheidli T'enneh territory, Prince George
Jackie StelkiaTeam Lead - Gladue Support Worker Program, BC First Nations Justice Council, Sylix Okanagan territory, Kelowna
Olivia Thomas Šinákamina Ská Wiŋ
Gladue Report Writer, BC First Nations Justice Council, Snuneymuxw territory, Nanaimo

LUNCH (12:00 – 1:00)
 
How a Gladue Report Succeeds (1:00 – 2:00)
 
  • introduction to conditional sentences
  • Shawn Johnny video testimonial
Cara M. HuntCara Hunt Law, Quw’utsun Hwulmuhw, Cowichan Tribes territory, Duncan
Kristina King
Crown Counsel, Prince George Crown Counsel Office, Lheidli T'enneh territory, Prince George (virtual presentation)
Amandeep K. SehmbiProvincial Director of Gladue Services Department, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
 
Understanding IRCA Reports in a Gladue Context (2:00 – 2:30)
 
  • what is an IRCA report and who is eligible
  • how IRCA reports are requested and prepared
  • the components of an IRCA report and how an Indigenous client may benefit from one
  • discussion of recent case law
Talia B. MagderManaging Lawyer, Criminal Law Services, Legal Aid BC, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
 
BREAK (2:30 – 2:45)
 
Using Gladue Reports at the BC Review Board (2:45 – 3:30)
 
  • the role of the Review Board
    • who we are
    • where we get our authority
    • our place in the criminal justice process (i.e., we follow the trial/sentencing process)
    • what we are mandated to do
    • the timeframes within which we are mandated to act
  • the value that Gladue reports/letters could bring to our process
 Brenda L. EdwardsChair, BC Review Board, Esquimalt, Songhees territory, Vancouver
 
Gladue at Administrative Tribunals (virtual presentation) (3:30 – 4:00)
 
Halie Kwanxwa'loga BruceCedar and Sage Law Corporation, Stó:lō territory, Cultus Lake
Christina J. CookSenior Policy Lawyer, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
 
Closing Comments (4:00 – 4:15)
 
Kory Wilson (Puglid)Chair, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
Amanda Carling
CEO, BC First Nations Justice Council, Sylix Okanagan Nation territory, Kelowna
Amandeep K. Sehmbi
Provincial Director of Gladue Services Department, BC First Nations Justice Council, Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam territory, Vancouver
 
Closing Prayer
 
Elder Delhia Nahanee, BSW Cultural Advisor, Squamish Nation
Elder Dr. Latash Nahanee Cultural Leader, Squamish Nation