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Civil
49726
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Administrative law
216
- Abuse of discretion 3
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- Discipline proceedings 5
- Excess of jurisdiction 1
- Independence of decision maker 7
- Inquiries and commissions 2
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- Judicial review 113
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- Natural justice 49
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- Arbitration 338
- Bailment 29
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Bankruptcy
756
- Actions 55
- Administration of estate 32
- Annulment 9
- Appeals 5
- Arrest of bankrupts 1
- Claims 85
- Cross-border insolvencies 1
- Discharge 263
- Legislation 2
- Petitions for receiving orders 34
- Practice 34
- Priorities 10
- Proceedings generally 1
- Property of the bankrupt 67
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- Settlements and preferences 15
- Stay of proceedings 9
- Trustees 73
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Charter of rights
159
- Application 12
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- Proceedings for relief 17
- Remedies 14
- Section 1 1
- Section 2(a) 1
- Section 2(b) 2
- Section 7 4
- Section 11(b) 2
- Section 11(d) 3
- Section 11(h) 2
- Section 15 31
- Section 15(2) 1
- Section 2(a) 1
- Section 2(b) 16
- Section 2(d) 12
- Section 23 3
- Section 6 1
- Section 7 11
- Section 8 5
- Sections 15 and 25 3
- Sections 2(d) and 15 2
- Sections 7 and 11(b) 1
- Sections 7 and 8 2
- Sections 8, 9, 10(a) and (b) 1
- Sections 9, 24(1) 1
- Children 17
- Choses in action 22
- Communications 6
- Conflict of laws 437
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- Construction law 414
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- Contract 2
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Contracts
971
- Breach 127
- Breach of confidence 1
- Breach of duty 1
- Certainty of terms 6
- Collateral contracts 12
- Conditions precedent 5
- Consideration 1
- Contracts having testamentary effect 1
- Discharge 59
- Enforcement 10
- Formation 164
- Franchise agreements 10
- Interpretation 207
- Misrepresentation 13
- Mistake 8
- Non-competition clauses 4
- Novation 4
- Parties 37
- Performance 20
- Privity 6
- Proof 10
- Rectification 18
- Releases 8
- Remedies 101
- Restrictive covenants 24
- Restrictive coventants 1
- Sealed contracts 1
- Tenders 4
- Termination 18
- Terms 27
- Unilateral contracts 3
- Unjust enrichment 1
- Validity 55
- Co-ownership 2
- Coroners 8
- Corporation 1
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Corporations
701
- Actions 184
- Amalgamation 6
- Arrangements and compromises 174
- Contracts 12
- Corporate opportunities 5
- Debentures 3
- Derivative actions 3
- Directors 2
- Directors and officers 43
- Dissolution 8
- Extraprovincial corporations 1
- Fraud or oppression 57
- Fraudulent conveyancesd or oppression 1
- Liability 8
- Liability of agent 1
- Meetings 10
- Proceedings 8
- Records 5
- Register of members 1
- Restoration and reinstatement 1
- Security 1
- Security agreements 1
- Security for costs 19
- Shareholders 54
- Shares 52
- Winding-up 40
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Costs
3559
- Administrative proceedings 9
- Advance costs 14
- Amount involved 86
- Appeals 37
- Appeals as to costs 52
- Assessment 91
- Class actions 4
- Conduct of counsel 52
- Conduct of parties 211
- Contractual provisions 5
- Costs against non-parties 9
- Costs in any event of the cause 1
- Costs in the cause 5
- Costs of appeal 1
- Costs of appeals 176
- Costs of motions 78
- Disbursements 162
- Discretion of court 129
- Divided success 1
- Effect of contingency fee agreement 1
- Expert witnesses 1
- Fast track litigation 82
- Fast-track litigation 1
- Increased costs 90
- Interest on costs 1
- Liability 2
- Matrimonial litigation 2
- Matrimonial proceedings 542
- Nature of litigation 104
- Offer to settle 504
- Offers to settle 1
- Orders as to costs 12
- Outcome of litigation 440
- Particular items 9
- Parties entitled to costs 25
- Parties entitled to or liable for costs 2
- Parties liable for costs 21
- Payment into court 1
- Payment of costs 4
- Persons entitled to costs 2
- Persons liable for costs 6
- Practice and procedure 45
- Procedural inefficiencies 15
- Prospective costs 3
- Recovery 3
- Security for costs 204
- Small claims proceedings 18
- Solicitor's personal liability for costs 5
- Special costs 219
- Summary trial 6
- Tariff of costs 3
- Taxation 1
- Unfounded allegations 46
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Courts
650
- Authority of decisions 2
- Court proceedings 156
- Federal court 3
- Judges 58
- Judicial comity 2
- Judicial independence 7
- Jurisdiction generally 337
- Jurisdiction of courts 1
- Justices of the peace 1
- Masters 21
- Openness of courts 1
- Proceedings 1
- Proceedings for contempt 1
- Proceedings generally 1
- Provincial court 32
- Provinciial court 1
- Registrars 17
- Supreme court 8
- Creditors' remedies 264
- Creditors’ remedies 7
- Crown 191
- Damages 144
- Defamation 338
- Education 112
- Elections 43
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Employment
1035
- Characterization of relationship 27
- Constructive dismissal 78
- Contract of employment 204
- Corporations 1
- Duties and liability of employee 41
- Duties and liability of employee/employer 1
- Duties and liability of employer 18
- Duties of employee 1
- Legislation 58
- Public sector employers 4
- Remuneration 29
- Universities 1
- Wills interpretation 1
- Wrongful dismissal 570
- Wrongful resignation 1
- Environmental law 135
- Equity 35
- Estoppel 184
- Evidence 2
- Expropriation 106
- Family law 1
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Family law
9557
- Annulment 4
- Ante nuptial settlements 1
- Appeals 3
- Arbitration 6
- Bankruptcy 1
- Child protection 1
- Children 5145
- Common law spouses 421
- Conflict of laws 2
- Consent orders 1
- Contempt of court 14
- Contracts 2
- Costs 3
- Courts 1
- Custody 1
- Custody and access 5
- Declaration of irreconcilability 9
- Division 1
- Divorce 59
- Guardianship 1
- Injunctions 4
- Interim injunctions 1
- Jurisdiction of court 1
- Maintenance 1288
- Marriage 25
- Marriage agreements 95
- Marriage settlements 1
- Matrimonial proceedings 2
- Matrimonial property 1858
- Mobility rights 1
- Orders 1
- Parties 1
- Pensions 1
- Post-nuptial settlements 1
- Practice 197
- Property 1
- Real property 1
- Restraining orders 41
- Same-sex couples 1
- Separation agreements 351
- Settlement of action 1
- Solicitor's fees 2
- Torts 1
- Fiduciaries 89
- Formation 1
- Franchises 11
- Fraudulent transactions 157
- Gaming 16
- Gifts 149
- Guarantee & indemnity 131
- Highways & streets 18
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Human rights
272
- Canadian human rights act 1
- Discrimination in accommodation, service and facility 11
- Discrimination of basis of family status 1
- Discrimination on basis of age 9
- Discrimination on basis of disability 47
- Discrimination on basis of family status 10
- Discrimination on basis of mental disability 2
- Discrimination on basis of race or national or ethnic origin 12
- Discrimination on basis of race or national origin 1
- Discrimination on basis of religion 1
- Discrimination on basis of sex 20
- Discrimination on basis of sexual orientation 3
- Judicial review 100
- Legislation 6
- Privacy 1
- Proceedings for relief 47
- Human rightts 3
- Income tax 1
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Injunctions
607
- Anti-suit injunctions 7
- Anton piller orders 2
- Availability 17
- Enforcement 2
- Ex parte injunctions 31
- Interim 1
- Interim injunction 2
- Interim injunctions 398
- Mandatory injunctions 11
- Mareva injunctions 115
- Mareva injunctions 1
- Permanent injunctions 2
- Pleadings 1
- Practice 5
- Remedies 2
- Statutory injunctions 8
- Terms 1
- Variation 1
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Insurance
537
- Accident insurance 16
- Actions 123
- Agents 31
- All-risks insurance 21
- Business interruption insurance 4
- Cancellation 1
- Course of construction contract 1
- Course of construction insurance 2
- Creditors' insurance 2
- Creditors’ insurance 1
- Defences 7
- Directors and officers insurance 2
- Disability insurance 77
- Duties & liability of insured 2
- Duties and liability of insured 5
- Duties of insured 14
- Exclusions 1
- Fidelity insurance 4
- Fire insurance 28
- Fraudulent transactions 1
- Government regulation 3
- Homeowners' insurance 29
- Homeowners’ insurance 1
- Insurance generally 60
- Interpretation of policy 8
- Liability insurance 32
- Liability of insurer 6
- Life insurance 31
- Marine insurance 12
- Mortgage life insurance 1
- Property and loss of income insurance 3
- Travel insurance 7
- Intellectual property 23
- Interest 109
- Labour law 440
- Labour relations board 1
- Landlord & tenant 617
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Law profession
1228
- Bylaws and resolutions 1
- Conflict of interest 129
- Conflicts of interest 1
- Custodianships 6
- Discipline 32
- Duties and liability 1
- Duties and liability generally 57
- Law libraries 2
- Law society 28
- Legal aid 15
- Negligence 94
- Partnerships 13
- Practice generally 9
- Removal of solicitor 7
- Retainer 2
- Solicitor’s fees 140
- Solicitor's fees 14
- Solicitors' fees 1
- Solicitor's fees 618
- Special compensation fund 5
- Trust funds 3
- Unauthorized practice 40
- Withdrawal or removal of solicitor 10
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Limitation of actions
313
- Adding or substituting parties 1
- Claims against crown 2
- Confirmation of cause of action 38
- Contracts 1
- Discoverability of cause of action 2
- Evidence 1
- Extinguishment 2
- Legislation 24
- Limitation periods 1
- Particular claims 135
- Particular items 1
- Postponement of limitation period 86
- Ultimate limitation period 7
- Waiver of limitation period 8
- Lis pendens 1
- Maritime law 44
- Matrimonial property 1
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Medical malpractice
288
- Actions 1
- Administration of drugs 1
- Anaesthetists 3
- Cardiologists 1
- Causation 1
- Chiropractors 5
- Dentists 5
- Diagnosis 1
- Duty to inform 17
- Emergency physicians 18
- Endocrinologists 1
- Gastroenterologists 2
- General practitioners 51
- Gynaecologists 4
- Hematologists 1
- Hospitals 4
- Hospitals and related institutions 13
- Internal medicine specialists 1
- Interns 1
- Neurologists 5
- Neurosurgeons 6
- Nurses 13
- Obstetricians 21
- Obstetricians and gynaecologists 14
- Ophthalmologists 13
- Oral and maxillofacial surgeons 3
- Orthopaedic surgeons 12
- Otolaryngologists 4
- Pathologists 1
- Pediatric surgeons 2
- Pediatricians 1
- Plastic surgeons 5
- Proceedings generally 15
- Psychiatrists 6
- Radiologists 5
- Surgeons 25
- Surgical assistants 1
- Urologists 2
- Uro-oncologists 1
- Wrongful birth 2
- Medicine 104
- Mental incompetence 156
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Mortgages
562
- Assignment of rents 2
- Cancellation 1
- Contracts 55
- Costs 2
- Discharge 9
- Effect of restraint orders under criminal legislation 1
- Equitable mortgages 13
- Foreclosure 400
- Liability of covenantor 7
- Mortgage broker 1
- Mortgage brokers 17
- Priorities 28
- Proceedings generally 2
- Redemption 8
- Registration 3
- Remedies generally 1
- Repayment 4
- Validity 7
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Motor vehicle insurance
493
- Actions 18
- Collector vehicles 1
- Coverage for substitute vehicles 4
- Duties of insured 3
- Duties of insurer 1
- Exclusions 7
- Insurance generally 1
- Insurance monies 2
- Interpretation of policy 3
- Legislation 23
- Liability of insured 8
- Liability of insurer 134
- Liability of owner 2
- Mediation of disputes 2
- No fault benefits 145
- No-fault benefits 1
- Offences 4
- Recovery for loss of income 3
- Replacement-cost policies 1
- Structured judgments 7
- Subrogation 1
- Unauthorized driver 1
- Underinsured motorist protection 4
- Underinsured motorists 8
- Unidenitified drivers 2
- Unidentified drivers 7
- Uninsured motorists 10
- Unknown drivers 82
- Unlicensed vehicles 1
- Unqualified driver 5
- Vehicle repairs 2
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Motor vehicle liability
879
- — animals on roadway 1
- Animals on roadway 14
- Appeals 1
- Backing 10
- Bicycles 55
- Changing lanes 21
- Children 29
- Contributory negligence 26
- Controlled intersections 1
- Disabled vehicles 3
- Emergencies 8
- Emergency vehicles 9
- Excessive speed 5
- Highways 8
- Intersections 153
- Left turns 49
- Liability of owner 39
- Mechanical failures 6
- Motorcycles 11
- No fault benefits 1
- Objects falling from vehicle 1
- Obstructed visibility 2
- Obstructions on roadway 8
- Oncoming vehicles 37
- Parked vehicles 7
- Parking 9
- Parking lots 5
- Passenger falling from vehicle 3
- Passing 23
- Pedestrian 1
- Pedestrians 144
- Police 2
- Police vehicles 2
- Proper lookout 10
- Public transit 12
- Racing 1
- Railway crossings 1
- Rear end collisions 41
- Rear-end collisions 1
- Recreational vehicles 1
- Single vehicle accident 1
- Single-vehicle accident 50
- Snow and ice 7
- Special considerations 2
- Turns 18
- Vehicle crossing roadway 1
- Vehicle entering roadway 35
- Vehicle repairs 1
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Motor vehicle offences
115
- Appeals 6
- Driving while disqualified or prohibited 10
- Driving without due care and attention 4
- Driving without insurance 4
- Driving without reasonable consideration 1
- Driving without valid licence 2
- Exceeding on-duty time limits 1
- Failure to keep log book 1
- Failure to remain at scene of accident 3
- Failure to slow for official vehicle 1
- Failure to stop at stop line 2
- Failure to stop for traffic light 1
- Failure to wear seatbelt 1
- Failure to yield 4
- Legislation 3
- Parking offences 4
- Passing on right 1
- Prosecution of offences 1
- Speeding 55
- Speedings 1
- Transportation of dangerous goods 3
- Unsafe passing 1
- Use of electronic devices while driving 5
- Motor vehicles 484
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Municipal law
895
- Actions 41
- Building regulation 74
- Business regulation 32
- By-laws 1
- Bylaws & resolutions 1
- Bylaws and regulations 5
- Bylaws and resolution 2
- Bylaws and resolutions 250
- By-laws and resolutions 1
- Capital expenditures 1
- Contract 1
- Contracts 20
- Development cost charges 4
- Development permits 29
- Elections 5
- Financial management 2
- Financial management of municipality 1
- Highways and streets 5
- Incorporation of municipalities 1
- Legislation 3
- Liability 104
- Municipal councils 26
- Municipal employees 6
- Municipal services 17
- Official community plans 8
- Powers 12
- Property 10
- Subdivisions 38
- Tax sales 3
- Zoning 192
- Municpal law 1
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Native law
359
- Aboriginal rights 68
- Aboriginal title and rights 55
- Actions generally 66
- Contracts 1
- Creditors' remedies 1
- Hunting, trapping and fishing 26
- Indian bands 7
- Indian registry 6
- Land claims 20
- Legislation 1
- Real property 1
- Reserves 37
- Residential school settlements 1
- Residential-school settlement 1
- Residential-school settlements 46
- Self-government 3
- Taxation 11
- Treaties 6
- Wills and estates 1
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Negligence
455
- Air traffic control and related services 3
- Aircraft 1
- Airlines 1
- Animals 17
- Apportionment of liability 6
- Boating 4
- Breach of statute 1
- Building maintenance 2
- Care facilities 2
- Care providers 1
- Carriers 2
- Causation 44
- Children 12
- Chimney sweeps 1
- Commercial hosts 7
- Construction 3
- Contributory negligence 4
- Correctional facilities 1
- Damages 5
- Dangerous activities 3
- Defences 8
- Drinking establishments 2
- Duty of care 17
- Electrolysis 1
- Farm operations 1
- Fires 16
- Floods 2
- Food poisoning 2
- Food products 2
- Foreseeability 5
- Grocery stores 1
- Grounds maintenance 2
- Group home operators 1
- Hazardous materials 3
- Highway maintenance 12
- Hospitals 1
- Infliction of mental distress 3
- Joint and independent tortfeasors 12
- Joint and several tortfeasors 1
- Ladders 1
- Land development 1
- Laser treatments 1
- Liability in particular cases 1
- Manufactured goods 2
- Negligent hiring 1
- Negligent infliction of mental suffering 1
- Negligent misrepresentation 96
- Nervous shock 16
- Obstructions 1
- Occupiers' liability 1
- Occupiers liability 1
- Oil slicks 1
- Paramedics 1
- Pedestrians 1
- Performance of contract 15
- Proof of negligence 18
- Public officials 18
- Reflexologists 1
- Reliance 2
- Remanufactured goods 1
- Res ipsa loquitur 3
- Rescues 4
- Restaurants 1
- Retail stores 1
- Sale of alcohol 1
- Schools 6
- Security guards 1
- Sidewalks 3
- Social host liability 2
- Sports and recreation 29
- Standard of care 5
- Trail riding facilities 2
- Transport of goods 2
- Vehicle repair and maintenance 1
- Voluntary activities 1
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Occupiers' liability
236
- Bridges 2
- Churches 1
- Commercial premises 92
- Construction sites 7
- Deep-sea terminals 1
- Defences 4
- Farms 4
- Independent contractors 1
- Legislation 2
- Lighting conditions 3
- Occupiers 7
- Outdoor premises 4
- Private roads 1
- Proceedings generally 2
- Public premises 19
- Recreation facilities 1
- Recreational premises 10
- Residential premises 33
- Rural premises 3
- Schools 6
- Semi-commercial premises 1
- Sidewalk 1
- Sidewalks 3
- Snow and ice 16
- Stairways 9
- Stairways and sills 1
- Utility rights of way and corridors 2
- Occupiers’ liability 3
- Partnerships 120
- Pensions 64
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Personal injury quantum
2892
- Aggravated damages 1
- Aggravation of pre-existing condition 123
- Ankle 13
- Ankle and back 1
- Ankles 2
- Appeals 59
- Apportionment of damages 3
- Arm 8
- Arm and shoulder 3
- Arm, hand 1
- Arm, hand and back 1
- Arms 1
- Arms, hips and legs 1
- Back 294
- Back and hip 20
- Back and neck 64
- Back and shoulder 4
- Back and shoulders 4
- Back land neck 1
- Back, hip and shoulder 1
- Back, neck and hip 3
- Back, neck and jaw 2
- Back, neck and shoulder 38
- Back, neck and shoulders 8
- Back, neck and wrist 1
- Back, neck, shoulder 1
- Back, neck, shoulder and hip 2
- Back, shoulder and arm 2
- Back, shoulder and hip 4
- Back, shoulder and neck 3
- Brain 149
- Breast 3
- Burns 2
- Causation 79
- Chest 3
- Chest and neck 2
- Chest, neck and shoulder 2
- Chronic pain 65
- Chronic pain and myofascial pain 2
- Collateral benefits 10
- Dizziness 2
- Dystonia 1
- Elbow 8
- Elbows 1
- Elderly plaintiffs 7
- Evidence 1
- Eye 6
- Face 5
- Family compensation act 43
- Fees of public guardian and trustee 1
- Fibromyalgia 24
- Finger 2
- Foot 10
- Future care costs 25
- Hand 7
- Hand and elbow 1
- Hands 1
- Head 10
- Headaches 34
- Hearing 8
- Hip 22
- Hip and shoulder 1
- Hip, back and knee 1
- Hip, neck and shoulder 1
- Hips 6
- Internal injures 1
- Internal injuries 6
- Intersections 1
- In-trust awards 2
- Jaw 11
- Knee 56
- Knees 4
- Leg 16
- Leg and ankle 3
- Leg and arm 1
- Leg and knee 6
- Leg, hip and wrist 1
- Loss of enjoyment 1
- Loss of future earnings 86
- Loss of homemaking capacit 1
- Loss of homemaking capacity 3
- Loss of opportunity 5
- Loss of pension 1
- Loss of profit 2
- Loss of sick leave benefits 2
- Lower back 1
- Management fees 17
- Minor injuries 29
- Mitigation 10
- Multiple injuries 50
- Multiples injuries 1
- Myofascial pain 6
- Nausea vertigo syndrome 1
- Neck 102
- Neck and arm 2
- Neck and back 384
- Neck and hip 1
- Neck and jaw 2
- Neck and shoulder 44
- Neck and shoulders 34
- Neck, back and arm 1
- Neck, back and chest 2
- Neck, back and hip 1
- Neck, back and shoulder 87
- Neck, back and shoulders 115
- Neck, back and wrist 1
- Neck, back, shoulders 1
- Neck, shouder and back 1
- Neck, shoulder and arm 6
- Neck, shoulder and back 29
- Neck, shoulder and hip 1
- Neck, shoulder, and back 1
- Neck, shoulder, back 1
- Neck, shoulders and back 9
- Paraplegia 5
- Past and future income loss 10
- Past income loss 30
- Payment of judgment 2
- Pedestrians 1
- Pelvis 4
- Pentaplegia 1
- Post-traumatic stress disorder 11
- Principles 11
- Proof of damages 16
- Psychological factors 6
- Psychological injury 80
- Quadriplegia 3
- Ribs 5
- Scarring 3
- Sexual assault 36
- Shoulder 63
- Shoulder and ankle 1
- Shoulder and arm 2
- Shoulder and back 6
- Shoulder and knee 2
- Shoulder, knee and neck 1
- Shoulder, neck and back 11
- Shoulders 3
- Special damages 5
- Spinal cord, bladder 1
- Structured judgments 1
- Tax gross-up 12
- Teeth 2
- Thoracic outlet syndrome 13
- Urological dysfunction 1
- Vertigo 1
- Visual-vestibular disorder 2
- Voice 1
- Whiplash 151
- Wrist 18
- Wrist, arm and leg 1
- Personal property 7
- Personal property security 103
- Picketing 1
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Practice
9230
- Accounting 6
- Actions 53
- Adding defendant 1
- Adding defendants 1
- Adjournment 1
- Admissions 71
- Advance payments 15
- Advances 2
- Affidavits 88
- Amendment 1
- Appeal 2
- Appeals 1712
- Availability 1
- Case planning conferences 11
- Chambers proceedings 31
- Children 1
- Class actions 573
- Class proceedings 3
- Commencement of proceedings 63
- Consolidation 1
- Counterclaim 10
- Default judgment 184
- Disclosure 6
- Disclosure of documents 37
- Discovery 233
- Discovery of documents 781
- Dismissal for want of compliance with court order 1
- Dismissal for want of compliance with order 32
- Dismissal for want of compliance with rules 18
- Dismissal for want of prosecution 246
- Documents 2
- Evidence 476
- Evidence and procedure at trial 1
- Examination for discovery 256
- Expedited litigation project 12
- Expert reports 1
- Extension of time 1
- Fast track litigation 41
- Fatal injury claims 5
- Financial disclosure 4
- Fourth party proceedings 3
- General 1
- Guardians ad litem 13
- Indigent status 16
- Infant judgments 1
- Infant settlements 37
- Infants 2
- Injunctions 1
- Interlocutory motions 18
- Interpleader 17
- Interrogatories 27
- Intervenors 8
- Judicial case conferences 1
- Jurisdiction generally 1
- Jurisdiction of court 2
- Jury awards 104
- Jury trials 251
- Leave to appeal 2
- Letters rogatory 12
- Mediation 3
- Money in court 6
- Money in trust 4
- No-evidence motions 3
- Orders 307
- Parties 424
- Parties under disability 1
- Physical examination and inspection 11
- Pleadings 914
- Preliminary point of law 17
- Preservation of property 52
- Pre-trial conferences 3
- Pre-trial examination of witnesses 32
- Privilege 5
- Proceedings 1
- References 1
- References and inquiries 13
- Representation agreements 1
- Representative proceedings 3
- Return of property 1
- Sales by court 4
- Service 21
- Service ex juris 32
- Set-off 1
- Settlement 1
- Settlement of action 192
- Small claims proceedings 152
- Solicitor’s fees 1
- Special case 7
- Stay of execution 8
- Stay of proceedings 41
- Stay pending appeal 1
- Striking out 2
- Subpoenas 12
- Substituting defendant 1
- Summary judgment 1
- Summary judgment 92
- Summary trial 584
- Third party proceedings 111
- Time 7
- Transfer of proceedings 1
- Transfer to provincial court 19
- Trial 472
- Trial management conferences 9
- Trial of issue 2
- Trials 2
- Use of transcript 1
- Venue 27
- Witnesses 51
- Writ of summons 65
- Privacy 99
-
Professions
180
- Accountants 38
- Acupuncturists 2
- Architects 2
- Building inspectors 1
- Commodities brokers 1
- Dental assistants 1
- Denturists 1
- Electricians 2
- Engineers 32
- Financial advisors 4
- Foresters 4
- Health professions 3
- Management consultants 2
- Massage therapists 2
- Notaries public 21
- Nurses 2
- Opticians 6
- Optometrists 4
- Pharmacists 8
- Physiotherapists 1
- Professional associations 2
- Property managers 1
- Psychologists 6
- Real estate agents 5
- Real estate appraisers 5
- Social workers 1
- Statutory officeholders 2
- Surveyors 2
- Veterinarians 19
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Public authorities
404
- Approving officers 1
- Auditor general 2
- Benefits for developmentally disabled persons 2
- Canadian transportation accident investigation and safety board 3
- Commissioner of conflict of interest 3
- Community support 1
- Container trucking commissioner 1
- Coroners 3
- Customs 9
- Daycare regulation 2
- Director of child protection 1
- Director of civil forfeiture 75
- Director of commercial vehicle safety and enforcement 2
- Director of crime victim assistance 2
- Director of family maintenance enforcement 1
- Ferry commissioner 2
- Fire commissioner 1
- Gun control 17
- Immigration 4
- Liquor control 74
- Medical and health services 9
- Medicare 1
- Mental health 7
- Pest control 1
- Pharmacare 4
- Police 112
- Public health inspectors and engineers 1
- Public trustee 7
- Representative for children and youth 1
- Safety standards appeal board 1
- School boards 3
- Sheriffs 2
- Social assistance 34
- Superintendent of family and child services 1
- Tobacco control 3
- Vital statistics 11
- Public health & welfare 14
- Public inquiries 4
- Public utilities 32
- Punishment 1
- Quantum assessment 4
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Real property
1131
- Adverse possession 6
- Agricultural land reserve 15
- Boundaries 18
- Bounderies 1
- Building schemes 45
- Caveats 3
- Condominiums 364
- Contracts 1
- Co-ownership 60
- Easements 167
- Encroachments 32
- Fixtures 8
- Heritage conservation 2
- Highways 14
- Housing co-operatives 4
- Indefeasibility of title 17
- Lateral support 6
- Legislation 7
- Licences 4
- Lis pedens 2
- Lis pendens 157
- Partition & sale 1
- Partition and sale 92
- Plans 4
- Public parks 1
- Recovery of land 5
- Registration of interests 39
- Registration of interests in land 1
- Residential tenancies 1
- Restrictive covenants 41
- Riparian rights 2
- Statutory right of way 8
- Strata corporations 1
- Surveys 2
- Receivers 104
- Resources 354
- Restitution 187
- Sale of goods 96
-
Sale of land
681
- Agreements for sale 8
- Building inspectors 4
- Compl 1
- Completion of contract 79
- Contract 149
- Contractors 3
- Contracts 3
- Contractual interest 1
- Developers 21
- Misrepresentation 111
- Options to purchase 39
- Real estate agents 83
- Remedies 136
- Right of first refusal 8
- Vendor’s title obligations 3
- Vendor's title obligations 13
- Warranties 14
- Securities 154
- Societies 155
- Statutes 17
-
Taxation
529
- Carbon tax 1
- Corporate taxation 2
- Corporation capital tax 8
- Fire tax 2
- Fuel tax 3
- Gst 13
- Harmonized sales tax 1
- Hotel room tax 1
- Income tax 86
- Income tax offences 1
- Legislation 2
- Logging tax 3
- Mineral tax 5
- Parking rights tax 2
- Property transfer tax 27
- Real property assessment 237
- Real property tax 14
- Sales tax 97
- Social services tax 3
- Social-services tax 5
- Tax sales 4
- Tobacco tax 10
-
Torts
598
- Abuse of process 6
- Abuse of public office 14
- Abuse of statutory authority 1
- Alienation of affection 1
- Ancillary liability 2
- Assault 69
- Assault and battery 2
- Battery 8
- Breach of confidence 10
- Breach of privacy 1
- Conspiracy 28
- Conversion 44
- Damages 2
- Deceit 19
- Detinue 1
- False arrest 1
- False arrest and imprisonment 15
- False imprisonment 2
- Fraud 6
- Fraudulent misrepresentation 6
- Fraudulent preferences 1
- Harassment 2
- Inducing breach of contract 9
- Injurious falsehood 1
- Intentional infliction of mental distress 1
- Intentional interference with economic relations 1
- Interference with contractual relations 11
- Interference with economic relations 2
- Intimidation 1
- Invasion of privacy 10
- Joint and several liability 8
- Malicious prosecution 13
- Misappropriation of personality 1
- Misfeasance in public office 15
- Negligence 1
- Nuisance 56
- Passing off 27
- Products liability 17
- Sexual assault 68
- Spoliation 2
- Trespass 6
- Trespass to chattels 4
- Trespass to land 84
- Vicarious liability 17
- Wrongful arrest 2
- Trust 1
-
Trusts
290
- Administration of trust 19
- Advisors to the trust 2
- Beneficiaries 5
- Breach of trust 20
- Charitable trusts 13
- Constructive trust 1
- Constructive trusts 37
- Creation 8
- Disclaimer 2
- Express trusts 49
- Express, resulting and constructive trusts 6
- Implied trusts 1
- Purpose trusts 2
- Remedies generally 5
- Resulting trust 3
- Resulting trusts 59
- Secret trusts 6
- Termination 7
- Trustees 43
-
Wills & estates
820
- Administration 1
- Administration of estate 105
- Conflict of laws 3
- Costs 53
- Debts owed to estate 1
- Executors 1
- Executors & administrators 1
- Executors and administrators 129
- Interpretation 1
- Intestate succession 37
- Legislation 5
- Passing of accounts 1
- Practice 3
- Property of estate 1
- Settlement of action 1
- Will 1
- Wills 207
- Wills interpretation 52
- Wills variation 217
- Workers' compensation 277
-
Administrative law
216
-
Commercial
12438
- Administrative law 67
- Agency 46
- Agriculture 10
- Arbitration 296
- Bailment 20
- Banking 69
- Bankrptcy 1
-
Bankruptcy
282
- Actions 35
- Administration of estate 22
- Annulment 4
- Appeals 4
- Claims 35
- Cross-border insolvencies 1
- Discharge 40
- Legislation 2
- Petitions for receiving orders 22
- Practice 15
- Priorities 5
- Proceedings generally 1
- Property of the bankrupt 21
- Proposals 32
- Receiving orders 11
- Rights of creditors 1
- Securities firm bankruptcies 1
- Settlements and preferences 8
- Stay of proceedings 5
- Trustees 17
- Bills of exchange 47
- Builders' liens 144
- Builders’ liens 3
- Carriers 19
- Charter of rights 3
- Choses in action 15
- Class actions 1
- Commissions 1
- Communications 6
- Condominiums 1
- Conflict of laws 267
- Constitutional law 28
- Construction law 293
- Consumer protection 23
- Contempt of court 61
- Contract 1
-
Contracts
764
- Breach 105
- Breach of confidence 1
- Breach of duty 1
- Certainty of terms 4
- Collateral contracts 10
- Conditions precedent 5
- Consideration 1
- Contracts made while insolvent 1
- Discharge 44
- Enforcement 6
- Formation 116
- Franchise agreements 6
- Interpretation 170
- Misrepresentation 12
- Mistake 8
- Non-competition clauses 4
- Novation 4
- Parties 31
- Performance 17
- Privity 4
- Proof 5
- Rectification 14
- Releases 5
- Remedies 82
- Repudiation 1
- Restrictive covenants 22
- Restrictive coventants 1
- Tenders 3
- Termination 16
- Terms 20
- Unilateral contracts 3
- Unjust enrichment 1
- Validity 37
- Conversion 1
- Co-ownership 1
- Corporate opportunities 1
- Corporation 1
-
Corporations
698
- Actions 184
- Amalgamation 6
- Arrangements and compromises 174
- Contracts 11
- Corporate opportunities 4
- Debentures 3
- Derivative actions 3
- Directors 1
- Directors and officers 43
- Dissolution 8
- Extraprovincial corporations 1
- Fraud or oppression 58
- Fraudulent conveyancesd or oppression 1
- Incorporation 1
- Liability 6
- Liability of agent 1
- Meetings 10
- Proceedings 8
- Records 4
- Redemption of shares 1
- Register of members 1
- Restoration and reinstatement 1
- Security 1
- Security agreements 1
- Security for costs 19
- Sha 1
- Shareholders 53
- Shareholders' agreements 1
- Shares 51
- Winding-up 40
-
Costs
786
- Administrative proceedings 3
- Amount involved 13
- Appeals 10
- Appeals as to costs 9
- Assessment 10
- Class actions 2
- Conduct of counsel 3
- Conduct of parties 78
- Contractual provisions 5
- Costs against non-parties 2
- Costs in the cause 1
- Costs of appeal 1
- Costs of appeals 55
- Costs of motions 22
- Disbursements 10
- Discretion of court 30
- Divided success 3
- Fast track litigation 8
- Increased costs 40
- Liability 2
- Nature of litigation 30
- Offer to settle 69
- Orders as to costs 1
- Outcome of litigation 127
- Parties entitled to costs 8
- Parties entitled to or liable for costs 2
- Parties liable for costs 3
- Payment of costs 1
- Persons entitled to costs 1
- Persons liable for costs 4
- Practice and procedure 6
- Procedural inefficiencies 5
- Recovery 1
- Security for costs 119
- Special costs 68
- Summary trial 2
- Unfounded allegations 24
- Courts 80
- Creditors' remedies 160
- Creditors’ remedies 9
- Criminal law 4
- Crown 23
- Damages 39
- Defamation 71
- Defences 1
- Directors 1
- Education 2
-
Employment
810
- Characterization of relationship 20
- Constructive dismissal 68
- Contract of employment 147
- Contracts 2
- Corporations 1
- Duties and liability of employee 37
- Duties and liability of employee/employer 1
- Duties and liability of employer 11
- Duties of employee 1
- Legislation 34
- Remuneration 25
- Severance pay 3
- Vacation pay 1
- Wages 1
- Wills interpretation 1
- Wrongful dismissal 456
- Wrongful resignation 1
- Environmental law 55
- Equity 14
- Estoppel 73
- Examination for discovery 1
- Expropriation 45
- Fiduciaries 47
- Fourth party proceedings 1
- Franchises 15
- Fraudulent transactions 82
- Gaming 5
- Gifts 1
- Guarantee 1
- Guarantee & indemnity 109
- Human rights 17
- Income tax 1
-
Injunctions
368
- Anti-suit injunctions 5
- Anton piller orders 2
- Availability 3
- Ex parte injunctions 16
- Interim injunction 2
- Interim injunctions 245
- Interlocutory injunctions 2
- Mandatory injunctions 6
- Mareva injunctions 79
- Mareva injunctions 1
- Permanent injunctions 1
- Pleadings 1
- Practice 1
- Remedies 2
- Statutory injunctions 1
- Variation 1
-
Insurance
185
- Actions 47
- Agents 16
- All-risks insurance 8
- Business interruption insurance 4
- Course of construction contract 1
- Course of construction insurance 2
- Creditors' insurance 1
- Creditors’ insurance 1
- Defences 2
- Directors and officers insurance 2
- Disability insurance 1
- Duties & liability of insured 1
- Duties and liability of insured 4
- Duties of insured 3
- Fidelity insurance 4
- Fire insurance 13
- Government regulation 2
- Homeowners' insurance 4
- Insurance generally 25
- Interpretation 1
- Interpretation of contract 1
- Interpretation of policy 3
- Liability insurance 15
- Liability of insurer 4
- Life insurance 1
- Marine insurance 12
- Mortgage life insurance 1
- Property and loss of income insurance 2
- Subrogation 3
- Intellectual property 20
- Interest 67
- Interest act 1
- Interim injunctions 2
- Interpretation 1
- Labour law 146
- Landlord & tenant 333
-
Law profession
260
- Conflict of interest 41
- Custodianships 3
- Discipline 2
- Duties and liability generally 29
- Law society 2
- Negligence 42
- Partnerships 13
- Removal of solicitor 2
- Remuneration 1
- Solicitor and client 1
- Solicitor’s fees 18
- Solicitor's fees 1
- Solicitors' fees 1
- Solicitor's fees 99
- Trust funds 2
- Unauthorized practice 2
- Withdrawal or removal of solicitor 1
- Liability insurance 1
- Limitation of actions 59
- Lis pendens 2
- Maintenance 1
- Mareva injunctions 1
- Maritime law 27
- Mortgages 298
- Motor vehicle insurance 13
- Motor vehicles 12
-
Municipal law
228
- Actions 4
- Building permits 2
- Building regulation 19
- Business licences 2
- Business regulation 25
- Bylaws 9
- Bylaws and regulations 2
- Bylaws and resolutions 53
- Contract 1
- Contracts 12
- Development cost charges 4
- Development permits 10
- Financial management 1
- Financial management of municipality 1
- Legislation 1
- Liability 12
- Municipal services 1
- Official community plans 1
- Powers 4
- Subdivision approval 1
- Subdivisions 10
- Tax sales 1
- Zoning 49
- Zoning bylaws 3
- Municpal law 1
- Native law 37
-
Negligence
121
- Apportionment of liability 2
- Breach of statute 1
- Causation 2
- Construction 2
- Contributory negligence 1
- Damages 3
- Duty of care 4
- Fires 5
- Hazardous materials 3
- Liability in particular cases 1
- Manufactured goods 1
- Negligent hiring 1
- Negligent misrepresentation 76
- Performance of contract 11
- Proof of negligence 1
- Public officials 5
- Reliance 1
- Remanufactured goods 1
- Occupiers' liability 8
- Partnerships 92
- Pensions 28
- Personal property security 91
- Picketing 1
-
Practice
2519
- Accounting 4
- Actions 13
- Adding defendants 1
- Admissions 12
- Advances 1
- Affidavits 24
- Appeals 419
- Availability 1
- Case planning conferences 2
- Chambers proceedings 5
- Class actions 289
- Commencement of proceedings 22
- Counterclaim 2
- Court order interest 1
- Default judgment 52
- Disclosure 4
- Disclosure of documents 23
- Discontinuance 1
- Discovery 8
- Discovery of documents 183
- Dismissal for want of compliance with court order 1
- Dismissal for want of compliance with order 7
- Dismissal for want of compliance with rules 5
- Dismissal for want of prosecution 79
- Documents 2
- Evidence 61
- Evidence and procedure at trial 1
- Examination for discovery 98
- Expert reports 1
- Fourth party proceedings 2
- Indigent status 1
- Injunctions 3
- Interlocutory motions 4
- Interpleader 11
- Interrogatories 11
- Intervenors 4
- Jury trials 16
- Leave to appeal 1
- Letters rogatory 7
- Mediation 2
- Money in court 2
- Money in trust 3
- Orders 90
- Parties 124
- Physical examination and inspection 6
- Pleadings 291
- Practice 1
- Preliminary point of law 3
- Preservation and recovery of property 1
- Preservation of property 33
- Pre-trial examination of witnesses 5
- Privilege 3
- Proceedings 1
- References and inquiries 5
- Representative proceedings 1
- Sales by court 2
- Service 8
- Service ex juris 27
- Set-off 1
- Settlement 2
- Settlement of action 47
- Small claims procedure 10
- Small claims proceedings 18
- Solicitor’s fees 1
- Special case 3
- Stay of execution 6
- Stay of proceedings 14
- Striking out 1
- Subpoenas 1
- Summary judgment 1
- Summary judgment 43
- Summary trial 221
- Third party proceedings 42
- Transfer to provincial court 1
- Trial 88
- Trial management conferences 1
- Trial of issue 1
- Trials 1
- Venue 4
- Witnesses 12
- Writ of summons 7
- Privacy 8
- Professions 55
- Proposals 1
- Public authorities 78
- Public health & welfare 6
- Public utilities 16
-
Real property
235
- Agricultural land reserve 3
- Building schemes 10
- Condominiums 73
- Contracts 1
- Co-ownership 2
- Easements 27
- Encroachments 3
- Fixtures 4
- Indefeasibility of title 2
- Legislation 4
- Licences 1
- Lis pendens 65
- Partition and sale 14
- Registration of interests 8
- Restrictive covenants 12
- Statutory right of way 5
- Surveys 1
- Receivers 87
- Remedies 2
- Resources 163
- Restitution 57
- Sale of and 1
- Sale of goods 86
- Sale of land 304
- Securities 143